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Frequently Asked Questions
If you have questions, you're very likely to find the answers right here.
We've gathered the questions that are asked most often in one place, to help
you find the information you need quickly and easily. If you have a question
that is not addressed here or elsewhere on the Web site, please contact us by
e-mail and we'll get back to
you fast!
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1. Granite, marble or Silestone®, what's the difference?
Granite is an igneous rock that is formed deep within the mantle of the
earth from molten lava. It is composed of elements of quartz, mica and feldspar
in varying amounts. It is naturally hard, stain resistant and scorch resistant.
The material is quarried in large blocks then sliced into slabs. The slabs are
then polished and some of the slabs surfaces are filled with a resin to smooth
out the natural pits and fissures that occur. Slabs come in two varieties
referred to as either speckled or flow patterns. These refer to the look of the
material. Speckled materials have a more uniform look in terms of color and
pattern while flow materials have a more varied appearance in terms of color
and pattern. Marble and its cousins, onyx, travertine, limestone and Jerusalem
stone, is a sedimentary rock. This is formed under pressure by a combination of
materials such as silt, plant deterius, animal skeletons and sea shells that
accumulate and solidify under bodies of water over millions and millions of
years. Its main component is calcium which is much softer than the materials
found in granite. It is quarried and cut in much the same way as granite. It is
graded on a scale from A to D which does not refer to its rarity, but rather to
its content or lack of content of natural fissures and veining. The group A has
the least amount of fissures while group D has the most. Group C and D marbles
will generally be reinforced on the back of the slab with a fiberglass mesh
screen embedded in a coat of resin. This give the slab greater structural
integrity than it would otherwise possess. During the fabrication process, many
marble pieces are further reinforced with metal rods to give them added
strength. Silestone® is a natural quartz product. Quartz is the hardest non
gem mineral in the world. Silestone® is 3 times harder than granite and has
four times the flexural strength. It is made by combining quartz crystals, dyes
and resins to achieve a material that exhibits pure brilliance. The material
has the highest degree of stain, heat and scratch resistance available in any
countertop in the world. Silestone® is the only countertop in the world
available with Microban® anti microbial product protection. The surface is
never sealed so it never needs re sealing.
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2. Which one is right for my countertop, granite, marble or Silestone®?
All three have a variety of features that lead to their appearance,
functionality and maintenance characteristics. Depending on the balance that
you wish to achieve between these three elements will lead to the answer to
this question. Appearance: both granite and Silestone® have highly polished
surfaces which exhibit natural beauty. Some marbles have highly polished
surfaces while some have a more natural appearance. Granite and marble
generally have a more unique look to each stone while Silestone© has a
more uniform appearance. Veining in some granite and marbles will make the
seamed joints stand out more than the seamed joints of Silestone®. Granite
and marble surfaces have naturally occurring pits and fissures which appeal to
some consumers while these same characteristics are viewed as flaws by other
consumers. Silestone® surfaces are naturally smooth which will appeal to
those consumers who view the pits and fissures of granite and marble as a flaw.
Functionality: Silestone® has the highest degree of scratch stain and
scorch resistance followed by granite and then marble. Due to its high calcium
content, marble is particularly susceptible to etching from common kitchen
items such as lemon juice, ketchup, vinegar, etc. and therefore we do not
recommend its use in the kitchen. Silestone® is the only surfacing material
with the availability of Microban® anti microbial product protection that
inhibits the growth of molds, mildews, etc. Maintenance: We recommend the use
of Badolato Granite's 3 in 1 cleaner, polisher and protector for your granite
and marble countertops. Since Silestone® is not sealed, the use of this
product is not necessary and is therefore virtually maintenance free. As a rule
of thumb, don't use anything on your countertop that you wouldn't use on
yourself and you should be fine. Granite and marble may need periodic re
sealing to help maintain their stain resistance. For a complete discussion of
the maintenance of these products click on the following links (insert links to
Silestone and granite maintenance.)
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3. What's all this discussion about sealing the granite or marble?
Both granite and marble are somewhat porous by nature meaning they have the
propensity to absorb liquids which may lead to staining or discoloration if not
properly sealed and maintained. Silestone® is completely non porous meaning
that it will not absorb liquids and therefore is naturally resistant to
staining and discoloration. When we install your granite or marble countertop,
the last step we take is to install a liquid sealant that is absorbed into your
countertop and provides a barrier against liquid absorption much as a coat of
wax applied to your cars finish does. Depending on how heavily your countertops
are used and which products are used to maintain them, this sealant can either
be washed out or enhanced. Frequent use of common household cleaners will tend
to wash out the sealant while use of our 3 in 1 cleaner, polisher and protector
will enhance the stain barrier. If you notice that liquids are being easily
absorbed into your countertop, wipe them off immediately and call us to
schedule a service call to apply a new coat of sealant.
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4. Is it OK to cut on my countertops?
We always recommend that you use a cutting board when using your countertop
as a cutting surface. While cutting directly on your Silestone® or granite
countertop probably won't leave scratches, it probably will dull your good
cutlery blades. Since marble is much softer, the risk of leaving surface
scratches is much greater.
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5. Can I place hot pots and pans directly on my countertops from the stove
or oven?
Placing a very hot object directly on top of a cold surface results in a
condition referred to as thermal shock. Imagine what happens to a glass of ice
cubes when you pour boiling water into it. Under most conditions found in the
kitchen, your countertops will be fine if you take a hot pan off the stove or a
casserole out of the oven and place it on them. However there have been
instances of countertops cracking when the conditions are just right. For this
reason we always recommend the usage of a trivet or thermal pad between the pot
and countertop. Furthermore there have been instances of cracking when counters
are exposed to prolonged periods of low heat such as when cooking with a crock
pot. We recommend placing a trivet or thermal pad between your crock pot and
countertop.
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6. Will my countertops ever crack on their own?
Under normal household conditions this is not a concern. There have been
instances of houses shifting and settling where countertops have cracked.
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7. Will I see the seams on my countertops?
In short, yes! It is necessary to put seams in your countertops for a
variety of reasons such as the layout of your project relative to the size of
the slab, the access to the jobsite and the work area, the ability to
physically carry the material due to its weight, and the necessity to minimize
waste in the fabrication process in order to deliver the product to you at a
reasonable price. The fabricator always reserves the right to determine the
placement of the seams based on the above considerations. When we come out to
make a template of your project we will discuss seam placement with you. Also
in certain materials seams will be more visible than in other materials.
Variations in color and pattern in certain granites and marbles will make seams
appear more obvious than other materials such as Silestone®.
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8. How thick are my countertops?
Granite and Silestone® are produced in various thicknesses of 1cm, 2cm
and 3cm. These correspond roughly to 3/8", ¾" and 1
¼". In the mid atlantic market 3cm material is the accepted standard.
Other thicknesses are available by special order.
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9. How large of an overhang can I have on my countertop?
Silestone® weighs about 15 lbs per sf and may have an unsupported
overhang of up to 12 inches. Granite and marble weigh about 18 lbs per sf and
may have an unsupported overhang of 10 inches. No unsupported overhangs should
ever be placed in such a way that they would be susceptible to tipping if
excessive weight were applied to them such as sitting or standing on the edge
of a countertop. Care must be taken to insure that the mounting surface is
firmly secured to support the weight of the overhang.
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10. What happens if I chip, scratch or break my countertop?
Repairs can be made using a variety of techniques involving ground up chips,
resin or polymer fillers, wet sanding with various grit polishers, and bonding
with two stage adhesives. In most cases you will be able to find the repaired
area however it will be a marked improvement over the original damage.
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11. What goes into determining the price of my project?
Every project differs in some respect. Therefore we quote individual jobs by
a proposal. The following information will need to be provided in order to
obtain a proposal: a drawing showing the dimensions of the project, the color
of the material chosen, the edge profile chosen, the type and height of
backsplash chosen, the number and types of cutouts for sinks, stoves or other
appliances, the radius of any corners, and any dimensions of diagonal base
cabinets. Once we have the information we will provide you with a quote within
48 hours. This free quote is an estimate only and is subject to change based on
the actual measurements we take at the time of template. Click here to get a free quote.
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12. What is the procedure for placing an order with your company?
Along with your proposal you will receive a copy of our "Valued
Customer Form." This form is designed to educate you about what to expect
from us in delivering your countertop and what to expect from your countertop
in terms of performance. Read through this form carefully, then sign it and the
proposal and return both with your deposit. We will call you within 48 hours of
receiving both and begin the scheduling, fabrication and installation process.
It takes about 3 weeks from start to finish. You will need to make the
following preparations:
- The cabinets must be completely installed and leveled.
- All of the appliances must be on location including your sink (unless
ordered by us), cooktop, range stove or slide in range, faucets, dishwasher,
refrigerator, etc. In some instances we may need to bring your sink back to our
shop to program its dimensions into our computer.
Once we have physically been to your job site and templated the countertop,
our template will be compared to the estimated amount and any difference must
be accounted for before we can begin production of your project.
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13. Other companies have told me I will be without my countertops for
several weeks, is this true with your company?
We have the ability to make a template over your existing countertop so you
do not have to have your existing top removed until the day prior to your new
top's installation. It is your responsibility to make sure that the old
countertops and plumbing are removed before we arrive with your new
countertops. Also you must make sure that the cabinets are level before the
installer arrives. If the installer arrives and the old countertops have not
been removed or the cabinets are not level, he will not be able install your
countertops as scheduled. You will be required to pay a trip charge before we
will re schedule your installation. You should schedule your plumber to return
the day following installation to re install your plumbing. We do have a
company available in the Baltimore metropolitan area that can take care of
removing your existing countertops, disposing of them and take care of your
plumbing for an additional charge.
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